Data Center: Data Center yog lub ntiaj teb network ntawm cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb uas siv los xa, nrawm, tso saib, suav, thiab khaws cov ntaub ntawv cov ntaub ntawv hauv Internet network infrastructure. Feem ntau ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntawm cov ntaub ntawv chaw yog tsav los ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsawg DC. Hauv kev kawm. Qhov teeb meem ntawm lub cev ntsib cov ntaub ntawv chaw yog cov servers lawv tus kheej thiab cov cables siv los txuas cov servers mus rau lwm qhov chaw thov.
Cloud Computing: Cloud Computing (Lus Askiv: CloudComputing) yog ib txoj hauv kev hauv Internet. Ua li no, sib koom software thiab kho vajtse thiab cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem muab rau cov khoos phis tawj thiab lwm yam khoom siv raws li qhov xav tau. Cov chaw muab kev pabcuam huab huab feem ntau muab cov ntawv thov kev lag luam hauv network, uas tuaj yeem nkag mus tau los ntawm software xws li browser lossis lwm yam kev pabcuam hauv Web, thiab cov software thiab cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia rau ntawm lub server. Cov kev pabcuam huab suav feem ntau muab cov ntawv thov kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb hauv online nkag los ntawm browser, thiab software thiab cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem khaws cia hauv qhov chaw khaws ntaub ntawv.
Hauv kev nkag siab nqaim, huab xam hais txog kev xa khoom thiab siv hom IT infrastructure, thiab hais txog kev tau txais cov peev txheej xav tau los ntawm lub network hauv kev xav tau thiab yooj yim scalable;
Hauv kev txiav txim siab dav dav, huab xam hais txog kev xa khoom thiab siv hom kev pabcuam, thiab hais txog kev tau txais cov kev pabcuam uas xav tau los ntawm lub network hauv kev xav tau thiab yooj yim scalable. Cov kev pabcuam no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog IT thiab software, Internet, lossis lwm yam kev pabcuam, uas txhais tau hais tias kev siv lub tshuab hluav taws xob kuj tseem siv tau los ua cov khoom lag luam thoob plaws hauv Is Taws Nem. Muaj ntau cov lus hais txog lub ntsiab lus ntawm huab xam," huab xam yog muab scalable thiab pheej yig faib xam peev xwm los ntawm lub network."
Cov Ntaub Ntawv Loj: Cov Ntaub Ntawv Loj, tseem hu ua cov ntaub ntawv loj, hais txog qhov loj, loj hlob tus nqi siab, thiab cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv uas yuav tsum tau ua cov qauv tshiab kom muaj lub zog txiav txim siab, kev pom, thiab kev ua kom zoo tshaj plaws."Data" yog ib qho khoom siv loj, kev loj hlob, thiab muaj ntau yam khoom vaj khoom tsev uas yuav tsum tau ua cov qauv tshiab kom muaj kev txiav txim siab muaj zog, kev pom thiab kev tshawb pom, thiab kev ua kom zoo tshaj plaws.
Lub tswv yim tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv loj thev naus laus zis tsis yog ua kom paub cov ntaub ntawv loj, tab sis ua haujlwm ua cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb no. Hauv lwm lo lus, yog tias cov ntaub ntawv loj tau muab piv rau kev lag luam, ces tus yuam sij rau profitability ntawm qhov kev lag luam no nyob rau hauv kev txhim kho" kev ua tau zoo" ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab paub txog" tus nqi ntxiv" ntawm cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm" processing".
Cov ntaub ntawv loj ntawm mobile Internet feem ntau yog los ntawm plaub yam:
(1) Cov ntaub ntawv ntsiab lus: Tom qab Web2.0 era, txhua tus tau dhau los ua kev tshaj tawm, tsim cov ntsiab lus hauv Is Taws Nem, suav nrog cov ntawv nyeem, duab, yeeb yaj kiab, thiab lwm yam.
(2) Cov ntaub ntawv E-lag luam: Nrog rau kev txhim kho e-lag luam, kev lag luam hauv online tau suav rau feem ntau ntawm tag nrho cov khw muag khoom lag luam. Txhua qhov kev hloov pauv muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog tus neeg yuav khoom, tus neeg muag khoom, thiab tag nrho cov nqi saw tom qab cov khoom.
(3) Cov ntaub ntawv kev sib raug zoo: Nrog kev sib tham hauv xov tooj ntawm tes tau dhau los ua txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev sib raug zoo, kev sib tham tsis yog lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev sib txuas lus ntawm tib neeg nkaus xwb, tab sis cov ntaub ntawv kev sib raug zoo suav nrog tib neeg nyiam, kev ua neej nyob, kev siv nyiaj txiag, kev taw qhia tus nqi, thiab lwm yam tseem ceeb. tus neeg siv cov ntaub ntawv profile.
(4) IoT cov ntaub ntawv: IoT cov cai thiab cov kev daws teeb meem tau tshwm sim hauv txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub neej, thiab cov ntaub ntawv saib xyuas ntau tau raug tsim tawm txhua lub sijhawm. Ntau cov ntaub ntawv muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb. Cov ntaub ntawv no tsis tau nthuav tawm hauv daim ntawv intuitive. Yuav tsum muaj ib txoj hauv kev los ua cov ntaub ntawv no. Txawm hais tias nws yog xam, khaws cia lossis kev sib txuas lus, nws yog qhov siab heev. Cov kev xav tau, huab suav nrog cov thev naus laus zis yog kev daws teeb meem rau kev suav, khaws cia thiab kev sib txuas lus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv loj heev.
Qhov sib txawv thiab kev sib txuas ntawm cov ntaub ntawv chaw, huab xam, thiab cov ntaub ntawv loj
(1) Lub tswv yim sib txawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv loj thiab kev suav huab: cov ntaub ntawv loj yog hais txog qhov xwm txheej ntawm daim ntawv thov nyob rau hauv keeb kwm yav dhau ntawm mobile Internet thiab Is Taws Nem ntawm Yam. Cov ntaub ntawv loj heev uas tsim los ntawm ntau daim ntawv thov yuav tsum tau ua tiav thiab tshuaj xyuas rau kuv cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb; Huab suav hais txog kev daws teeb meem, uas yog, siv cov thev naus laus zis no tuaj yeem daws cov kev xav tau ntawm kev xav tau ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm IT infrastructures xws li suav, khaws cia, thiab database. Ob leeg tsis nyob rau tib theem.
(2) Kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv loj thiab huab xam. Cov saum toj no hais txog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv loj thiab huab xam. Muaj kev sib raug zoo heev ntawm ob. Cov ntaub ntawv loj yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev daim ntawv thov scenario rau huab xam, thaum huab xam yog ib tug loj. Ob qhov kev ua cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv mining muab cov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws.
Kev txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv loj feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev suav huab, vim tias kev tshawb xyuas lub sijhawm tiag tiag ntawm cov ntaub ntawv loj yuav tsum muaj lub moj khaum zoo li MapReduce los faib ua haujlwm rau kaum, pua pua, lossis ntau txhiab lub khoos phis tawj. Cov ntaub ntawv loj yuav tsum muaj cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb kom ua tau zoo Cov ntaub ntawv ntau nyob rau hauv lub sijhawm dhau los. Cov thev naus laus zis muaj feem xyuam rau cov ntaub ntawv loj, suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv loj sib luag (MPP) cov ntaub ntawv, cov ntaub ntawv tsuas yog siv hluav taws xob, cov ntaub ntawv xa tawm, cov ntaub ntawv faib tawm, huab xam cov platforms, Internet, thiab scalable storage systems. Cov ntaub ntawv loj hais txog cov ntaub ntawv loj heev. Kev ua haujlwm txhua hnub yog siab dua qib PB, feem ntau yog siv rau kev tsuas, tshuaj xyuas, thiab ua qee qhov kev lag luam ntse.
Cov ntaub ntawv loj yuav tsum muaj feem xyuam nrog huab xam (cov ntaub ntawv loj thiab huab xam tsis tas yuav cuam tshuam, koj xav ua cov ntaub ntawv loj, koj tuaj yeem siv huab xam, lossis tsis), cov ntaub ntawv chaw yog lub hauv paus ntawm huab xam, los ntawm ib qho kev taw qhia ntawm saib, cov ntaub ntawv loj thiab huab Qhov kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev suav yog qhov sib cais tsis zoo li sab xub ntiag thiab sab nraub qaum ntawm ib npib. Cov ntaub ntawv loj tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm ib lub koos pij tawj nkaus xwb, thiab yuav tsum tau txais ib qho kev faib khoom. Nws tus yam ntxwv yog nyob rau hauv kev faib cov ntaub ntawv mining ntawm cov ntaub ntawv loj, tab sis nws yuav tsum vam khom rau kev faib ua cov huab xam, faib database thiab huab cia, thiab virtualization technology. Nrog rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm huab era, cov ntaub ntawv loj kuj tseem txaus nyiam Ntau thiab ntau cov xim.
Cov ntaub ntawv chaw yog cov infrastructure ntawm huab xam. Kev faib cov peev txheej ntawm cov neeg rau zaub mov, kev faib bandwidth, kev txhawb nqa kev lag luam, kev tiv thaiv kev tsheb thiab kev tu lub peev xwm peb feem ntau tham txog yog txhua yam raws li qhov loj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv chaw, thiab nws lub peev xwm bandwidth. Cov chaw khaws ntaub ntawv tau muab faib rau ntau qhov chaw. Cov nroog tseem ceeb radiate mus rau cov nroog ib puag ncig los muab kev txhawb nqa yooj yim. Lawv feem ntau ua tau raws li lub teb chaws thawj-theem chav tsev computer qauv thiab muaj peev xwm tiv taus kev puas tsuaj loj heev. Feem ntau cov tuam ntxhab yuav xaiv ob qhov chaw, peb lub chaw thiab lwm txoj hauv kev los teeb tsa cov chav computer. Kev suav huab yog ua raws cov ntaub ntawv Ib hom kev siv tsis siv neeg siv los ntawm cov kev pabcuam yooj yim mus rau cov kev pabcuam muaj nqis ntxiv uas tau muab los ntawm lub hauv paus.
Tab sis ib yam uas tseem tsis tau hloov pauv yog tias txawm hais tias huab huab hloov pauv li cas, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob cia siab rau cov ntaub ntawv chaw kom ua tiav qhov tsaws. Nws tuaj yeem hais tias cov ntaub ntawv chaw yog lub hauv paus ntawm huab xam, thiab huab xam yog "nplooj" ntawm cov ntaub ntawv chaw. Huab suav txhawb txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov ntaub ntawv chaw los ntawm "photosynthesis", thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov ntaub ntawv chaw muab lub hauv paus ruaj khov rau kev txhim kho huab xam. Qhov peb ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev ywj pheej thiab kev sib koom tes txhawb nqa.